The opposition accuses the president of trying to stage a "constitutional coup"
The Roman Catholic Church
has shut its schools in the Democratic Republic of Congo's capital,
Kinshasa, as protests against President Joseph Kabila continue for a
third day.
Church head Cardinal Monsengwo Pasinya called on people to
peacefully oppose government moves to delay presidential elections until
a census is held. The highly influential Catholic Church runs many schools in the country.
At least 11 people have so far been been killed in the protests.
Demonstrators say government plans for a census are a ploy to delay next year's elections so that Mr Kabila can hang on to power.
Mr Kabila, who has won two disputed elections, is constitutionally barred from running for a third term.
The government admits the election could be delayed, but says the census is vital to ensure polls are free and fair.
Schools in Kinshasa would remain shut until Monday, Cardinal Pasinya said.
Shots rang out as protests continued in the city on Wednesday, AFP news agency reports.
The security forces had sealed off the government-run University of Kinshasa, the focal point of protests, correspondents say.
Kinshasa has a population of more than nine million, and is seen as an opposition stronghold.
He said 22 people had been wounded, most of them policemen.
Opposition leader Vital Kamerhe disputed the government 's figures, saying 28 protesters had been killed - eight on Tuesday and 20 on Monday.
The protests coincided with a debate in the Senate, the upper parliamentary chamber, over government plans to hold a census before elections.
Most senators, including members of the governing party, said they were opposed to the plan because it risked destabilising the country.
The lower chamber, the House of Representatives, approved the plan on Saturday, in a vote boycotted by opposition MPs.
The opposition says this amounts to a "constitutional coup" by Mr Kabila, as it will take about three years for a census to be conducted in DR Congo, which is two-thirds of the size of western Europe, has very little infrastructure and is hit by instability in the east.
DR Congo, formerly known as Zaire, has never had a reliable census since independence from Belgium in 1960.
Mr Kabila took power in 2001 following the assassination of his father Laurent Kabila.
DR Congo is rich in natural resources, but most people are poor.